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PMID:9230313
Citation |
Zeng, L, Fagotto, F, Zhang, T, Hsu, W, Vasicek, TJ, Perry, WL 3rd, Lee, JJ, Tilghman, SM, Gumbiner, BM and Costantini, F (1997) The mouse Fused locus encodes Axin, an inhibitor of the Wnt signaling pathway that regulates embryonic axis formation. Cell 90:181-92 |
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Abstract |
Mutations at the mouse Fused locus have pleiotropic developmental effects, including the formation of axial duplications in homozygous embryos. The product of the Fused locus, Axin, displays similarities to RGS (Regulators of G-Protein Signaling) and Dishevelled proteins. Mutant Fused alleles that cause axial duplications disrupt the major mRNA, suggesting that Axin negatively regulates the response to an axis-inducing signal. Injection of Axin mRNA into Xenopus embryos inhibits dorsal axis formation by interfering with signaling through the Wnt pathway. Furthermore, ventral injection of an Axin mRNA lacking the RGS domain induces an ectopic axis, apparently through a dominant-negative mechanism. Thus, Axin is a novel inhibitor of Wnt signaling and regulates an early step in embryonic axis formation in mammals and amphibians. |
Links | |
Keywords |
Amino Acid Sequence; Amphibians; Animals; Axin Protein; Chickens; Cloning, Molecular; Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology; Embryonic Induction; Humans; Mammals; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins/chemistry; Proteins/genetics; RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis; Rats; Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis; Recombinant Proteins/chemistry; Repressor Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Signal Transduction; Stem Cells/physiology; Xenopus; Xenopus Proteins |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO Term | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
involved_in |
GO:0030178: negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0048318: axial mesoderm development |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1857546 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0048320: axial mesoderm formation |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1857546 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0000578: embryonic axis specification |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
acts_upstream_of_or_within |
GO:0048318: axial mesoderm development |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1857546 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
acts_upstream_of_or_within |
GO:0048320: axial mesoderm formation |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1857546 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
acts_upstream_of_or_within |
GO:0030178: negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
acts_upstream_of_or_within |
GO:0000578: embryonic axis specification |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
See also
References
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