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PMID:8900209
Citation |
Zimmermann, G and Taussig, R (1996) Protein kinase C alters the responsiveness of adenylyl cyclases to G protein alpha and betagamma subunits. J. Biol. Chem. 271:27161-6 |
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Abstract |
The ability of protein kinase C (PKC) to regulate the responsiveness of adenylyl cyclase to different activators was assessed. Membranes prepared from Sf9 cells infected with recombinant baculoviruses encoding either type II or IV adenylyl cyclase were incubated with recombinant PKCalpha (purified from Sf9 cells), and the effects on adenylyl cyclase activity were measured after reconstitution with Gsalpha, Gbetagamma, or forskolin. PKCalpha treatment of type II adenylyl cyclase leads to increases in basal, forskolin-stimulated, and betagamma-stimulated activities and greater sensitivity to stimulation by Gsalpha. Paradoxically, most of the betagamma potentiation of Gsalpha-stimulated activity is eliminated by pretreatment with PKCalpha. By contrast, treatment of type IV adenylyl cyclase with PKCalpha has little effect on the basal, forskolin-stimulated, or betagamma-stimulated activities but markedly reduces the Gsalpha-stimulated and betagamma-potentiated activity of this isoform. These studies demonstrate that protein kinases can alter both the activity of adenylyl cyclase isoforms and their responsiveness to G protein regulation, thereby altering the ability of adenylyl cyclases to integrate signals derived from multiple hormonal inputs. |
Links | |
Keywords |
Adenylate Cyclase/metabolism; Animals; Baculoviridae/genetics; Cell Line; GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Protein Kinase C/genetics; Protein Kinase C/metabolism; Recombinant Proteins/genetics; Recombinant Proteins/metabolism; Spodoptera |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO Term | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BOVIN:G0TC75 |
involved_in |
GO:0006171: cAMP biosynthetic process |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
BOVIN:G0TC75 |
enables |
GO:0004016: adenylate cyclase activity |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
BOVIN:G0TC75 |
located_in |
GO:0016020: membrane |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
RAT:ADCY4 |
involved_in |
GO:0006171: cAMP biosynthetic process |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
RAT:ADCY4 |
enables |
GO:0004016: adenylate cyclase activity |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
RAT:ADCY4 |
located_in |
GO:0016020: membrane |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004697: protein kinase C activity |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0006468: protein phosphorylation |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0106071: positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
See also
References
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