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PMID:2644218

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Citation

Jacobson, MR, Brigle, KE, Bennett, LT, Setterquist, RA, Wilson, MS, Cash, VL, Beynon, J, Newton, WE and Dean, DR (1989) Physical and genetic map of the major nif gene cluster from Azotobacter vinelandii. J. Bacteriol. 171:1017-27

Abstract

Determination of a 28,793-base-pair DNA sequence of a region from the Azotobacter vinelandii genome that includes and flanks the nitrogenase structural gene region was completed. This information was used to revise the previously proposed organization of the major nif cluster. The major nif cluster from A. vinelandii encodes 15 nif-specific genes whose products bear significant structural identity to the corresponding nif-specific gene products from Klebsiella pneumoniae. These genes include nifH, nifD, nifK, nifT, nifY, nifE, nifN, nifX, nifU, nifS, nifV, nifW, nifZ, nifM, and nifF. Although there are significant spatial differences, the identified A. vinelandii nif-specific genes have the same sequential arrangement as the corresponding nif-specific genes from K. pneumoniae. Twelve other potential genes whose expression could be subject to nif-specific regulation were also found interspersed among the identified nif-specific genes. These potential genes do not encode products that are structurally related to the identified nif-specific gene products. Eleven potential nif-specific promoters were identified within the major nif cluster, and nine of these are preceded by an appropriate upstream activator sequence. A + T-rich regions were identified between 8 of the 11 proposed nif promoter sequences and their upstream activator sequences. Site-directed deletion-and-insertion mutagenesis was used to establish a genetic map of the major nif cluster.

Links

PubMed PMC209696

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Azotobacter/genetics; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Codon/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification; Escherichia coli/genetics; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Nitrogen Fixation/genetics; Plasmids; Restriction Mapping; Species Specificity

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

AZOVI:NIFK

GO:0009399: nitrogen fixation

ECO:0000315:

P

Table 4. Nitrogen fixation function of Nif K gene was determined by comparison with mutant strains for gene expression.

complete
CACAO 2819

AZOVI:NIFK

involved_in

GO:0009399: nitrogen fixation

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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