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PMID:18281291

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Citation

Zhang, H, Bosch-Marce, M, Shimoda, LA, Tan, YS, Baek, JH, Wesley, JB, Gonzalez, FJ and Semenza, GL (2008) Mitochondrial autophagy is an HIF-1-dependent adaptive metabolic response to hypoxia. J. Biol. Chem. 283:10892-903

Abstract

Autophagy is a process by which cytoplasmic organelles can be catabolized either to remove defective structures or as a means of providing macromolecules for energy generation under conditions of nutrient starvation. In this study we demonstrate that mitochondrial autophagy is induced by hypoxia, that this process requires the hypoxia-dependent factor-1-dependent expression of BNIP3 and the constitutive expression of Beclin-1 and Atg5, and that in cells subjected to prolonged hypoxia, mitochondrial autophagy is an adaptive metabolic response which is necessary to prevent increased levels of reactive oxygen species and cell death.

Links

PubMed PMC2447655 Online version:10.1074/jbc.M800102200

Keywords

Animals; Anoxia; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Autophagy; Cell Death; Cytoplasm/metabolism; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1/metabolism; Membrane Proteins/biosynthesis; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microtubule-Associated Proteins/biosynthesis; Mitochondria/metabolism; Mitochondrial Proteins/biosynthesis; Models, Biological; Molecular Conformation; Proteins/metabolism; Reactive Oxygen Species

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:1903599: positive regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

  • part_of:(GO:0071456)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:Q99J83)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:O88597)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:1903715: regulation of aerobic respiration

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

  • part_of:(GO:0071456)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:Q99J83)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:O88597)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:2000378: negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:0043066: negative regulation of apoptotic process

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:0010508: positive regulation of autophagy

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

  • part_of:(GO:0071456)|part_of:(GO:0071456)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:Q99J83)|part_of(GO:0071456)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:O88597)|part_of(GO:0071456)
  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:O55003)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:HIF1A

involved_in

GO:0010468: regulation of gene expression

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

  • has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:O55003)
  • part_of:(GO:0071456)|has_regulation_target(UniProtKB:O55003)
  • occurs_in:(UBERON:0002048)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:BCL2

involved_in

GO:2000378: negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q61221

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:BCL2

involved_in

GO:0010507: negative regulation of autophagy

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:BECN1

involved_in

GO:0000422: autophagy of mitochondrion

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:BECN1

involved_in

GO:0043066: negative regulation of apoptotic process

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:BECN1

involved_in

GO:2000378: negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q61221

P

part_of:(GO:0071456)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

See also

References

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