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PMID:16777605
Citation |
Berdichevsky, A, Viswanathan, M, Horvitz, HR and Guarente, L (2006) C. elegans SIR-2.1 interacts with 14-3-3 proteins to activate DAF-16 and extend life span. Cell 125:1165-77 |
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Abstract |
The longevity of Caenorhabditis elegans is promoted by extra copies of the sir-2.1 gene in a manner dependent on the forkhead transcription factor DAF-16. We identify two C. elegans 14-3-3 proteins as SIR-2.1 binding partners and show that 14-3-3 genes are required for the life-span extension conferred by extra copies of sir-2.1. 14-3-3 proteins are also required for SIR-2.1-induced transcriptional activation of DAF-16 and stress resistance. Following heat stress, SIR-2.1 can bind DAF-16 in a 14-3-3-dependent manner. By contrast, low insulin-like signaling does not promote SIR-2.1/DAF-16 interaction, and sir-2.1 and the 14-3-3 genes are not required for the regulation of life span by the insulin-like signaling pathway. We propose the existence of a stress-dependent pathway in which SIR-2.1 and 14-3-3 act in parallel to the insulin-like pathway to activate DAF-16 and extend life span. |
Links |
PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.cell.2006.04.036 |
Keywords |
14-3-3 Proteins/physiology; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans/physiology; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/physiology; Heat-Shock Response; Insulin/physiology; Longevity; Oxidative Stress; Protein Binding; Signal Transduction; Sirtuins/physiology; Transcription Factors/physiology |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO ID | GO term name | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Notes | Status |
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