GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

TableEdit

Jump to: navigation, search

PMID:22232680

You don't have sufficient rights on this wiki to edit tables. Perhaps you need to log in. Changes you make in the Table editor will not be saved back to the wiki

See Help for Help on this wiki. See the documentation for how to use the table editor

Citation

Paik, I, Yang, S and Choi, G (2012) Phytochrome regulates translation of mRNA in the cytosol. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:1335-40

Abstract

An array of photoreceptors including cryptochromes, phototropin, and phytochromes regulates various light responses in plants. Among these photoreceptors, phytochromes perceive red and far-red light by switching between two interconvertible spectral forms (Pr and Pfr). The Pfr form promotes light responses partly by destabilizing negatively acting, phytochrome-interacting basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors (PIFs), thus modulating transcription in the nucleus. The Pfr form is also present in the cytosol. However, the role of phytochromes in the cytosol is not well understood. Here we show that the Pfr form interacts with the cytosolic protein PENTA1 (PNT1) and inhibits the translation of protochlorophyllide reductase (PORA) mRNA. PNT1 possesses five C3H-type zinc finger domains and displays similarity to various RNA binding proteins including Tristetraprolin, which regulates stabilities of mRNAs such as TNF-α mRNA in humans. Consistent with its function as an RNA binding protein, PNT1 directly binds to mRNA of a key chlorophyll biosynthetic gene, protochlorophyllide reductase in vivo and inhibits the translation of PORA mRNA in the presence of phytochromes. The present results demonstrate that phytochromes transmit light signals to regulate not only transcription in the nucleus through PIFs, but also translation in the cytosol through PNT1.

Links

PubMed PMC3268310 Online version:10.1073/pnas.1109683109

Keywords

Arabidopsis/physiology; Arabidopsis Proteins/genetics; Arabidopsis Proteins/metabolism; Cluster Analysis; Cytosol/metabolism; DNA Primers/genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/physiology; Luciferases; Mannosyltransferases/genetics; Mannosyltransferases/metabolism; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors/genetics; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors/metabolism; Photobleaching; Phylogeny; Phytochrome/metabolism; Phytochrome/physiology; RNA, Messenger/genetics; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Two-Hybrid System Techniques

public



Cancel