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RAT:KPCD

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Contents

Species (Taxon ID) Rattus norvegicus (Rat). ([1])
Gene Name(s) Prkcd (synonyms: Pkcd)
Protein Name(s) Protein kinase C delta type

nPKC-delta

External Links
EMBL M18330
AJ230617
AJ230618
AJ230619
AJ230620
AJ230621
AJ230622
AJ230623
AJ230624
AJ230625
AJ230626
AJ230627
AJ230628
AJ230629
AJ230630
AJ230631
AJ230632
AJ230633
AF219629
BC076505
IPI IPI00212816
IPI00231534
PIR A28163
RefSeq NP_579841.1
UniGene Rn.98279
PDB 1BDY
PDBsum 1BDY
ProteinModelPortal P09215
SMR P09215
STRING P09215
PhosphoSite P09215
PRIDE P09215
Ensembl ENSRNOT00000022279
ENSRNOT00000025858
GeneID 170538
KEGG rno:170538
UCSC AF219629
CTD 5580
RGD 67383
eggNOG roNOG14957
GeneTree ENSGT00590000082973
HOVERGEN HBG108317
PhylomeDB P09215
BRENDA 2.7.11.13
NextBio 621024
PMAP-CutDB P09215
ArrayExpress P09215
Genevestigator P09215
GermOnline ENSRNOG00000016346
GO GO:0005829
GO:0005624
GO:0005739
GO:0005634
GO:0005886
GO:0005524
GO:0004699
GO:0046872
GO:0019901
GO:0070976
GO:0007568
GO:0015810
GO:0042149
GO:0032869
GO:0032963
GO:0006917
GO:0035556
GO:0046326
GO:0043406
GO:0043410
GO:0046777
GO:0043200
GO:0042493
GO:0045471
GO:0009749
GO:0009408
GO:0042542
GO:0001666
GO:0009612
GO:0014070
InterPro IPR000961
IPR000008
IPR008973
IPR020454
IPR011009
IPR017892
IPR014376
IPR002219
IPR000719
IPR017441
IPR017442
IPR008271
IPR002290
KO K06068
Pfam PF00130
PF00069
PF00433
PIRSF PIRSF000551
PRINTS PR00008
SMART SM00109
SM00239
SM00133
SM00220
SUPFAM SSF49562
SSF56112
PROSITE PS51285
PS50004
PS00107
PS50011
PS00108
PS00479
PS50081

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status
GO:0000166

nucleotide binding

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0547

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0001666

response to hypoxia

PMID:16936002[1]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004672

protein kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000719

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004672

protein kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017442

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000961

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002290

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR008271

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017892

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0723

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004697

protein kinase C activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014376

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004697

protein kinase C activity

GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:2.7.11.13

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004697

protein kinase C activity

PMID:9705215[2]

IC: Inferred by Curator

GO:0005624

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004697

protein kinase C activity

PMID:9950866[3]

IC: Inferred by Curator

GO:0005624

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004699

calcium-independent protein kinase C activity

PMID:1915352[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005515

protein binding

PMID:9514928[5]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

RGD:708404

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000719

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000961

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002290

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017441

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017442

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017892

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0067

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005624

membrane fraction

PMID:12388232[6]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005624

membrane fraction

PMID:9705215[2]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005624

membrane fraction

PMID:9950866[3]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:12663471[7]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0963

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0086

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:12663471[7]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005739

mitochondrion

PMID:17008461[8]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005829

cytosol

PMID:18945317[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005829

cytosol

PMID:9705215[2]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005829

cytosol

PMID:9950866[3]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005886

plasma membrane

PMID:18945317[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000719

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000961

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002290

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR008271

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014376

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017442

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR017892

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

PMID:1915352[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

PMID:9705215[2]

IC: Inferred by Curator

GO:0005624

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

PMID:9950866[3]

IC: Inferred by Curator

GO:0005624

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006917

induction of apoptosis

PMID:12426377[10]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006979

response to oxidative stress

PMID:11576956[11]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0007568

aging

PMID:17008461[8]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0009408

response to heat

PMID:16990486[12]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0009612

response to mechanical stimulus

PMID:17487266[13]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0009749

response to glucose stimulus

PMID:12960081[14]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0010243

response to organic nitrogen

PMID:17563398[15]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0014070

response to organic cyclic compound

PMID:11478406[16]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0015810

aspartate transport

PMID:17364745[17]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0472

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0162

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016301

kinase activity

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0418

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016310

phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0418

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016740

transferase activity

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0808

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016772

transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011009

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0019901

protein kinase binding

PMID:15337529[18]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

RGD:620795

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0032869

cellular response to insulin stimulus

PMID:17046201[19]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0032963

collagen metabolic process

PMID:17728702[20]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0035556

intracellular signal transduction

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002219

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0035556

intracellular signal transduction

PMID:11562372[21]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042149

cellular response to glucose starvation

PMID:17728702[20]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042493

response to drug

PMID:17123493[22]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042542

response to hydrogen peroxide

PMID:12226102[23]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042542

response to hydrogen peroxide

PMID:17397968[24]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptosis

PMID:12663471[7]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0043200

response to amino acid stimulus

PMID:17210758[25]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0043406

positive regulation of MAP kinase activity

PMID:16935468[26]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0043410

positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade

PMID:12790799[27]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0045471

response to ethanol

PMID:17728104[28]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0046326

positive regulation of glucose import

PMID:17098211[29]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0046777

protein autophosphorylation

PMID:10085132[30]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0046872

metal ion binding

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0479

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0070976

TIR domain binding

PMID:17161867[31]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

UniProtKB:P58753

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0034599

cellular response to oxidative stress

PMID:21696630[32]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Figure 1 : A, B, C, D, & E.

complete

GO:0006915

apoptosis

PMID:21696630[32]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Figure 1: F "PKCĪ“ knockdown by RNAi almost comple- tely blocked the cell death induced by H2O2 at 120 min of treatment, demonstrating the pro-apoptotic function performed by PKCĪ“ in N27 cells" .

complete

GO:0010468

regulation of gene expression

PMID:21696630[32]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Figure 3: A, B & C. Show regulation of the activity of PKD1 by PKC delta.

complete

GO:0006508

proteolysis

PMID:21696630[32]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Figure 4: A & B

complete

GO:0042325

regulation of phosphorylation

PMID:21696630[32]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Fig. 4D

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. ↑ KolĆ”r F et al. (2007) Role of oxidative stress in PKC-delta upregulation and cardioprotection induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 292: H224-30 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Mahadev K & Vemuri MC (1998) Selective changes in protein kinase C isoforms and phosphorylation of endogenous substrate proteins in rat cerebral cortex during pre- and postnatal ethanol exposure. Arch Biochem Biophys 356: 249-57 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Albert CJ & Ford DA (1999) Protein kinase C translocation and PKC-dependent protein phosphorylation during myocardial ischemia. Am J Physiol 276: H642-50 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Olivier AR & Parker PJ (1991) Expression and characterization of protein kinase C-delta. Eur J Biochem 200: 805-10 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. ↑ Tokunaga C et al. (1998) Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel protein kinase C-interacting protein with structural motifs related to RBCC family proteins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 244: 353-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. ↑ Carter RW & Kanagy NL (2003) Mechanism of enhanced calcium sensitivity and alpha 2-AR vasoreactivity in chronic NOS inhibition hypertension. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 284: H309-16 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Eitel K et al. (2003) Protein kinase C delta activation and translocation to the nucleus are required for fatty acid-induced apoptosis of insulin-secreting cells. Diabetes 52: 991-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Hunter JC et al. (2007) Estrogen deficiency decreases ischemic tolerance in the aged rat heart: Roles of PKCdelta, PKCepsilon, Akt, and GSK3beta. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 292: R800-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Corsini E et al. (2009) Skin immunosenescence: decreased receptor for activated C kinase-1 expression correlates with defective tumour necrosis factor-alpha production in epidermal cells. Br J Dermatol 160: 16-25 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. ↑ DeVries TA et al. (2002) Nuclear import of PKCdelta is required for apoptosis: identification of a novel nuclear import sequence. EMBO J 21: 6050-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. ↑ Ha H et al. (2001) Activation of protein kinase c-delta and c-epsilon by oxidative stress in early diabetic rat kidney. Am J Kidney Dis 38: S204-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. ↑ Tan J et al. (2007) Effects of burn injury on myocardial signaling and cytokine secretion: Possible role of PKC. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 292: R887-96 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. ↑ Bullard TA et al. (2007) Altered PKC expression and phosphorylation in response to the nature, direction, and magnitude of mechanical stretch. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 85: 243-50 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. ↑ Steiler TL et al. (2003) Effect of hyperglycemia on signal transduction in skeletal muscle from diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats. Endocrinology 144: 5259-67 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. ↑ Clavijo C et al. (2007) Protein kinase Cdelta-dependent and -independent signaling in genotoxic response to treatment of desferroxamine, a hypoxia-mimetic agent. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 292: C2150-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. ↑ Morabito D et al. (2001) Obesity is associated with impaired ventricular protein kinase C-MAP kinase signaling and altered ANP mRNA expression in the heart of adult Zucker rats. J Investig Med 49: 310-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. ↑ Bull ND et al. (2007) Protein kinase C-mediated modulation of glutamate transporter activity in rat retina. Curr Eye Res 32: 123-31 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. ↑ Rosenzweig T et al. (2004) Src tyrosine kinase regulates insulin-induced activation of protein kinase C (PKC) delta in skeletal muscle. Cell Signal 16: 1299-308 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. ↑ Horovitz-Fried M et al. (2007) Activation of the nuclear transcription factor SP-1 by insulin rapidly increases the expression of protein kinase C delta in skeletal muscle. Cell Signal 19: 556-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 Baccora MH et al. (2007) Effects of long-term elevated glucose on collagen formation by mesangial cells. Kidney Int 72: 1216-25 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. ↑ Mohammadi K et al. (2001) Role of protein kinase C in the signal pathways that link Na+/K+-ATPase to ERK1/2. J Biol Chem 276: 42050-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. ↑ Papparella I et al. (2007) Vitamin C prevents zidovudine-induced NAD(P)H oxidase activation and hypertension in the rat. Cardiovasc Res 73: 432-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  23. ↑ Saito S et al. (2002) Ligand-independent trans-activation of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor by reactive oxygen species requires protein kinase C-delta and c-Src. J Biol Chem 277: 44695-700 PubMed GONUTS page
  24. ↑ Anantharam V et al. (2007) Microarray analysis of oxidative stress regulated genes in mesencephalic dopaminergic neuronal cells: relevance to oxidative damage in Parkinson's disease. Neurochem Int 50: 834-47 PubMed GONUTS page
  25. ↑ GƤreskog M & Wentzel P (2007) N-Acetylcysteine and alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid alter protein kinase C (PKC)-delta and PKC-zeta and diminish dysmorphogenesis in rat embryos cultured with high glucose in vitro. J Endocrinol 192: 207-14 PubMed GONUTS page
  26. ↑ Hsieh HL et al. (2007) BK-induced COX-2 expression via PKC-delta-dependent activation of p42/p44 MAPK and NF-kappaB in astrocytes. Cell Signal 19: 330-40 PubMed GONUTS page
  27. ↑ Wrede CE et al. (2003) Fatty acid and phorbol ester-mediated interference of mitogenic signaling via novel protein kinase C isoforms in pancreatic beta-cells (INS-1). J Mol Endocrinol 30: 271-86 PubMed GONUTS page
  28. ↑ Zhang Y et al. (2007) Ethanol induces apoptosis in hepatocytes by a pathway involving novel protein kinase C isoforms. Cell Signal 19: 2339-50 PubMed GONUTS page
  29. ↑ Alpert E et al. (2007) Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors stimulate glucose transport in L6 myotubes in a protein kinase Cdelta-dependent manner. Biochem Pharmacol 73: 368-77 PubMed GONUTS page
  30. ↑ Stempka L et al. (1999) Requirements of protein kinase cdelta for catalytic function. Role of glutamic acid 500 and autophosphorylation on serine 643. J Biol Chem 274: 8886-92 PubMed GONUTS page
  31. ↑ Kubo-Murai M et al. (2007) Protein kinase Cdelta binds TIRAP/Mal to participate in TLR signaling. Mol Immunol 44: 2257-64 PubMed GONUTS page
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 32.3 32.4 Asaithambi A et al. (2011) Protein kinase D1 (PKD1) activation mediates a compensatory protective response during early stages of oxidative stress-induced neuronal degeneration. Mol Neurodegener 6: 43 PubMed GONUTS page
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