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HUMAN:NPC1

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Contents

Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). ([1])
Gene Name(s) NPC1
Protein Name(s) Niemann-Pick C1 protein
External Links
EMBL AF002020
AF157379
AF157365
AF157366
AF157367
AF157368
AF157369
AF157370
AF157371
AF157372
AF157373
AF157374
AF157375
AF157376
AF157377
AF157378
AF338230
AF123046
AF123045
BC063302
IPI IPI00005107
RefSeq NP_000262.2
UniGene Hs.464779
Hs.715623
PDB 3GKH
3GKI
3GKJ
PDBsum 3GKH
3GKI
3GKJ
ProteinModelPortal O15118
SMR O15118
STRING O15118
TCDB 2.A.6.6.1
PeptideAtlas O15118
PRIDE O15118
Ensembl ENST00000269228
GeneID 4864
KEGG hsa:4864
NMPDR fig|9606.3.peg.14865
UCSC uc002kum.2
CTD 4864
GeneCards GC18M017967
HGNC HGNC:7897
HPA HPA026618
MIM 257220
607623
neXtProt NX_O15118
Orphanet 216986
216981
216978
216975
216972
PharmGKB PA31698
eggNOG prNOG12327
HOVERGEN HBG003913
InParanoid O15118
OMA RFLPMFL
OrthoDB EOG46DM1Z
PhylomeDB O15118
NextBio 18738
ArrayExpress O15118
Bgee O15118
CleanEx HS_NPC1
Genevestigator O15118
GermOnline ENSG00000141458
GO GO:0005783
GO:0005887
GO:0031902
GO:0005765
GO:0005635
GO:0048471
GO:0008158
GO:0005515
GO:0015248
GO:0006914
GO:0008206
GO:0033344
GO:0042632
GO:0007041
InterPro IPR004765
IPR003392
IPR000731
Pfam PF02460
TIGRFAMs TIGR00917
PROSITE PS50156

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status
GO:0004872

receptor activity

PMID:9211849[1]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0004888

transmembrane signaling receptor activity

PMID:10521290[2]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005515

protein binding

PMID:16757520[3]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

UniProtKB:O75351

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005635

nuclear envelope

PMID:12554680[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005764

lysosome

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0458

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005764

lysosome

PMID:9927649[5]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005765

lysosomal membrane

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0157

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005768

endosome

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0967

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005783

endoplasmic reticulum

PMID:12554680[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0005887

integral to plasma membrane

PMID:10821832[6]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0006914

autophagy

PMID:19074461[7]

IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction

UniProtKB:P10636

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0007041

lysosomal transport

GO_REF:0000024

ISS: Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity

UniProtKB:Q7TMD4

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0008158

hedgehog receptor activity

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR003392

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0008206

bile acid metabolic process

GO_REF:0000024

ISS: Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity

UniProtKB:Q7TMD4

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0015248

sterol transporter activity

PMID:9927649[5]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

F

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0015918

sterol transport

PMID:9927649[5]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR003392

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0472

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016021

integral to membrane

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000731

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016021

integral to membrane

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR004765

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016021

integral to membrane

GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0812

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0016021

integral to membrane

PMID:10521290[2]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0030301

cholesterol transport

GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR004765

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0031902

late endosome membrane

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0151

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0033344

cholesterol efflux

PMID:16141411[8]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042632

cholesterol homeostasis

GO_REF:0000024

ISS: Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity

UniProtKB:Q7TMD4

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0042632

cholesterol homeostasis

PMID:12719428[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0048471

perinuclear region of cytoplasm

PMID:12554680[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

Seeded From UniProt

GO:0046718

entry of virus into host cell

PMID:21866103[10]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Fig. 4D

complete

GO:2000189

positive regulation of cholesterol homeostasis

PMID:9927649[5]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Fig 1,2 and Table 1 shows NPC-1's role in correcting the over accumulation of choloesterol in lysosomes versus the defective mutant

complete

GO:0046718

entry of virus into host cell

PMID:21866101[11]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Fig. 2B (infection) and 2C/2D (virus entry into cell)

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. Carstea ED et al. (1997) Niemann-Pick C1 disease gene: homology to mediators of cholesterol homeostasis. Science 277: 228-31 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 Greer WL et al. (1999) Mutations in NPC1 highlight a conserved NPC1-specific cysteine-rich domain. Am J Hum Genet 65: 1252-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Ohsaki Y et al. (2006) Cholesterol depletion facilitates ubiquitylation of NPC1 and its association with SKD1/Vps4. J Cell Sci 119: 2643-53 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Blom TS et al. (2003) Defective endocytic trafficking of NPC1 and NPC2 underlying infantile Niemann-Pick type C disease. Hum Mol Genet 12: 257-72 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Watari H et al. (1999) Niemann-Pick C1 protein: obligatory roles for N-terminal domains and lysosomal targeting in cholesterol mobilization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96: 805-10 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Davies JP & Ioannou YA (2000) Topological analysis of Niemann-Pick C1 protein reveals that the membrane orientation of the putative sterol-sensing domain is identical to those of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and sterol regulatory element binding protein cleavage-activating protein. J Biol Chem 275: 24367-74 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Pacheco CD et al. (2009) Tau deletion exacerbates the phenotype of Niemann-Pick type C mice and implicates autophagy in pathogenesis. Hum Mol Genet 18: 956-65 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Rigamonti E et al. (2005) Liver X receptor activation controls intracellular cholesterol trafficking and esterification in human macrophages. Circ Res 97: 682-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. Frolov A et al. (2003) NPC1 and NPC2 regulate cellular cholesterol homeostasis through generation of low density lipoprotein cholesterol-derived oxysterols. J Biol Chem 278: 25517-25 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. Carette JE et al. (2011) Ebola virus entry requires the cholesterol transporter Niemann-Pick C1. Nature 477: 340-3 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. Côté M et al. (2011) Small molecule inhibitors reveal Niemann-Pick C1 is essential for Ebola virus infection. Nature 477: 344-8 PubMed GONUTS page
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