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FB:Mad

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Contents

Species (Taxon ID) Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) (taxon:7227)
Gene Name(s) Mad ( synonyms: 2/23, CG12399, E(zen)2, En(vvl), MAD, Mat, Mother against decapentaplegic, Mothers Against Decapentaplegic, Mothers Against Dpp, Mothers against DPP, Mothers against Decapentaplegic, Mothers against Dpp, Mothers against decapentaplegic, P-Mad, P-mad, PMad, Smad, Smad1, apang, apg, c28, dMad, l(2)K00237, l(2)k00237, mad, mothers against decapentaplegi, mothers against decapentaplegic, mothers against dpp, p-Mad, pMAD, pMad, pSmad, phospho-Smad, phosphoSmad, phosphorylated Smad )
Protein Name(s) Mothers against dpp,
External Links
FB FBgn0011648

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status
GO:0000980

RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding

FB:FBrf0103397
PMID:9694800[1]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0001102

RNA polymerase II activating transcription factor binding

FB:FBrf0131280
PMID:11071761[2]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

FB:FBgn0003396

F

From FB

GO:0001105

RNA polymerase II transcription coactivator activity

FB:FBrf0131280
PMID:11071761[2]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0001745

compound eye morphogenesis

FB:FBrf0200828
PMID:17428827[3]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0003677

DNA binding

FB:FBrf0108831

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

F

From FB

GO:0003705

RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity

FB:FBrf0095428
PMID:9230443[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0005515

protein binding

FB:FBrf0102610
PMID:9502724[5]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

FB:FBgn0011655

F

From FB

GO:0005515

protein binding

FB:FBrf0141457
PMID:11703946[6]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

UniProtKB:Q9V853

F

From FB

GO:0005515

protein binding

FB:FBrf0160739
PMID:12754252[7]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

UniProtKB:Q9V853

F

From FB

GO:0005515

protein binding

FB:FBrf0167890
PMID:14645536[8]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

FB:FBgn0033748

F

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0095428
PMID:9230443[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0108831

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0136863
PMID:11432817[9]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0190539
PMID:16510868[10]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005667

transcription factor complex

FB:FBrf0174215

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR013019

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0088659
PMID:8681791[11]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0108831

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0190539
PMID:16510868[10]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0006357

regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

FB:FBrf0136863
PMID:11432817[9]

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0007179

transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0089199
PMID:8681796[12]

IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction

FB:FBgn0000490

P

From FB

GO:0007179

transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0089199
PMID:8681796[12]

IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction

FB:FBgn0003716

P

From FB

GO:0007179

transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0089199
PMID:8681796[12]

IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction

FB:FBgn0004009

P

From FB

GO:0007179

transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0124011

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0007179

transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0141281
PMID:11700289[13]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0007391

dorsal closure

FB:FBrf0151280
PMID:12147138[14]

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0007424

open tracheal system development

FB:FBrf0167264
PMID:14570584[15]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0007476

imaginal disc-derived wing morphogenesis

FB:FBrf0193945
PMID:16648592[16]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0007480

imaginal disc-derived leg morphogenesis

FB:FBrf0135803
PMID:11290719[17]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0007488

histoblast morphogenesis

FB:FBrf0210385
PMID:20226662[18]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0007507

heart development

FB:FBrf0151249
PMID:12027431[19]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0008586

imaginal disc-derived wing vein morphogenesis

FB:FBrf0135803
PMID:11290719[17]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0010629

negative regulation of gene expression

FB:FBrf0193889
PMID:16780828[20]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

From FB

GO:0030618

transforming growth factor beta receptor, pathway-specific cytoplasmic mediator activity

FB:FBrf0108831

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

F

From FB

GO:0030707

ovarian follicle cell development

FB:FBrf0128450
PMID:10822261[21]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0030707

ovarian follicle cell development

FB:FBrf0190209
PMID:16256740[22]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0030718

germ-line stem cell maintenance

FB:FBrf0103396
PMID:9695953[23]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0035019

somatic stem cell maintenance

FB:FBrf0190209
PMID:16256740[22]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0035290

trunk segmentation

FB:FBrf0208669
PMID:19657393[24]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0042078

germ-line stem cell division

FB:FBrf0103396
PMID:9695953[23]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0042078

germ-line stem cell division

FB:FBrf0155987
PMID:12459723[25]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

FB:FBrf0194560
PMID:17092951[26]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

FB:FBrf0209175
PMID:14507783[27]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

FB:FBrf0209559
PMID:20010841[28]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0045595

regulation of cell differentiation

FB:FBrf0209706
PMID:20056890[29]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0045705

negative regulation of salivary gland boundary specification

FB:FBrf0139594
PMID:11598957[30]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0045749

negative regulation of S phase of mitotic cell cycle

FB:FBrf0187405
PMID:15809036[31]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0045887

positive regulation of synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction

FB:FBrf0175022
PMID:15046722[32]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0045887

positive regulation of synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction

FB:FBrf0208030
PMID:19451277[33]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

FB:FBrf0095428
PMID:9230443[4]

IEP: Inferred from Expression Pattern

P

From FB

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

FB:FBrf0103397
PMID:9694800[1]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

FB:FBrf0209175
PMID:14507783[27]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0048100

wing disc anterior/posterior pattern formation

FB:FBrf0183859
PMID:15708556[34]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0061353

BMP signaling pathway involved in Malpighian tubule cell chemotaxis

FB:FBrf0211514
PMID:20708591[35]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

From FB


Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.
  1. 1.0 1.1 Xu X et al. (1998) Smad proteins act in combination with synergistic and antagonistic regulators to target Dpp responses to the Drosophila mesoderm. Genes Dev 12: 2354-70 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 Dai H et al. (2000) The zinc finger protein schnurri acts as a Smad partner in mediating the transcriptional response to decapentaplegic. Dev Biol 227: 373-87 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Cordero JB et al. (2007) Dynamic decapentaplegic signaling regulates patterning and adhesion in the Drosophila pupal retina. Development 134: 1861-71 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kim J et al. (1997) Drosophila Mad binds to DNA and directly mediates activation of vestigial by Decapentaplegic. Nature 388: 304-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. Wisotzkey RG et al. (1998) Medea is a Drosophila Smad4 homolog that is differentially required to potentiate DPP responses. Development 125: 1433-45 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Podos SD et al. (2001) The DSmurf ubiquitin-protein ligase restricts BMP signaling spatially and temporally during Drosophila embryogenesis. Dev Cell 1: 567-78 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Liang YY et al. (2003) dSmurf selectively degrades decapentaplegic-activated MAD, and its overexpression disrupts imaginal disc development. J Biol Chem 278: 26307-10 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Hyman CA et al. (2003) Drosophila TGIF proteins are transcriptional activators. Mol Cell Biol 23: 9262-74 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. 9.0 9.1 Affolter M et al. (2001) Nuclear interpretation of Dpp signaling in Drosophila. EMBO J 20: 3298-305 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 Chen HB et al. (2006) Identification of phosphatases for Smad in the BMP/DPP pathway. Genes Dev 20: 648-53 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. Newfeld SJ et al. (1996) Mothers against dpp encodes a conserved cytoplasmic protein required in DPP/TGF-beta responsive cells. Development 122: 2099-108 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 Wiersdorff V et al. (1996) Mad acts downstream of Dpp receptors, revealing a differential requirement for dpp signaling in initiation and propagation of morphogenesis in the Drosophila eye. Development 122: 2153-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. Lall S & Patel NH (2001) Conservation and divergence in molecular mechanisms of axis formation. Annu Rev Genet 35: 407-37 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. Harden N (2002) Signaling pathways directing the movement and fusion of epithelial sheets: lessons from dorsal closure in Drosophila. Differentiation 70: 181-203 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. Ghabrial A et al. (2003) Branching morphogenesis of the Drosophila tracheal system. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 19: 623-47 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. Dworkin I & Gibson G (2006) Epidermal growth factor receptor and transforming growth factor-beta signaling contributes to variation for wing shape in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 173: 1417-31 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. 17.0 17.1 Marquez RM et al. (2001) Transgenic analysis of the Smad family of TGF-beta signal transducers in Drosophila melanogaster suggests new roles and new interactions between family members. Genetics 157: 1639-48 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. Ninov N et al. (2010) Dpp signaling directs cell motility and invasiveness during epithelial morphogenesis. Curr Biol 20: 513-20 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. Cripps RM & Olson EN (2002) Control of cardiac development by an evolutionarily conserved transcriptional network. Dev Biol 246: 14-28 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. Anderson J et al. (2006) Regulation of the retinal determination gene dachshund in the embryonic head and developing eye of Drosophila. Dev Biol 297: 536-49 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. Dobens LL & Raftery LA (2000) Integration of epithelial patterning and morphogenesis in Drosophila ovarian follicle cells. Dev Dyn 218: 80-93 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. 22.0 22.1 Kirilly D et al. (2005) BMP signaling is required for controlling somatic stem cell self-renewal in the Drosophila ovary. Dev Cell 9: 651-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  23. 23.0 23.1 Xie T & Spradling AC (1998) decapentaplegic is essential for the maintenance and division of germline stem cells in the Drosophila ovary. Cell 94: 251-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  24. Eivers E et al. (2009) Mad is required for wingless signaling in wing development and segment patterning in Drosophila. PLoS One 4: e6543 PubMed GONUTS page
  25. Lin H (2002) The stem-cell niche theory: lessons from flies. Nat Rev Genet 3: 931-40 PubMed GONUTS page
  26. Lin MC et al. (2006) Threshold response of C15 to the Dpp gradient in Drosophila is established by the cumulative effect of Smad and Zen activators and negative cues. Development 133: 4805-13 PubMed GONUTS page
  27. 27.0 27.1 Grienenberger A et al. (2003) Tgfbeta signaling acts on a Hox response element to confer specificity and diversity to Hox protein function. Development 130: 5445-55 PubMed GONUTS page
  28. Weiss A et al. (2010) A conserved activation element in BMP signaling during Drosophila development. Nat Struct Mol Biol 17: 69-76 PubMed GONUTS page
  29. Mathur D et al. (2010) A transient niche regulates the specification of Drosophila intestinal stem cells. Science 327: 210-3 PubMed GONUTS page
  30. Bradley PL et al. (2001) Organ formation in Drosophila: specification and morphogenesis of the salivary gland. Bioessays 23: 901-11 PubMed GONUTS page
  31. Firth LC & Baker NE (2005) Extracellular signals responsible for spatially regulated proliferation in the differentiating Drosophila eye. Dev Cell 8: 541-51 PubMed GONUTS page
  32. McCabe BD et al. (2004) Highwire regulates presynaptic BMP signaling essential for synaptic growth. Neuron 41: 891-905 PubMed GONUTS page
  33. Merino C et al. (2009) Nemo kinase interacts with Mad to coordinate synaptic growth at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction. J Cell Biol 185: 713-25 PubMed GONUTS page
  34. Shen J & Dahmann C (2005) The role of Dpp signaling in maintaining the Drosophila anteroposterior compartment boundary. Dev Biol 279: 31-43 PubMed GONUTS page
  35. Bunt S et al. (2010) Hemocyte-secreted type IV collagen enhances BMP signaling to guide renal tubule morphogenesis in Drosophila. Dev Cell 19: 296-306 PubMed GONUTS page
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