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FB:Dif

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Contents

Species (Taxon ID) Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) (taxon:7227)
Gene Name(s) Dif ( synonyms: 6794, CG6794, DIF, Dorsal related immunity factor, Dorsal-like immunity factor, dif, dorsal-related immunity factor )
Protein Name(s) Dorsal-related immunity factor,
External Links
FB FBgn0011274

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status
GO:0001077

RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription

FB:FBrf0194397
PMID:17296495[1]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0002781

antifungal peptide production

FB:FBrf0128630
PMID:10843389[2]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0003677

DNA binding

FB:FBrf0064521
PMID:8242747[3]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0003677

DNA binding

FB:FBrf0128630
PMID:10843389[2]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0003700

sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity

FB:FBrf0082476
PMID:7621828[4]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0003700

sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity

FB:FBrf0133282

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

F

From FB

GO:0005515

protein binding

FB:FBrf0155963
PMID:12556495[5]

IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction

FB:FBgn0038578

F

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0100747
PMID:9510254[6]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0110270
PMID:10369678[7]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0141184

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0147014
PMID:11943764[8]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0155963
PMID:12556495[5]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0167884
PMID:14585960[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005634

nucleus

FB:FBrf0179043
PMID:15199954[10]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0100747
PMID:9510254[6]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0110270
PMID:10369678[7]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0141184

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0147014
PMID:11943764[8]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

FB:FBrf0167884
PMID:14585960[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

From FB

GO:0006952

defense response

FB:FBrf0099002
PMID:9321392[11]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006952

defense response

FB:FBrf0133282

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006955

immune response

FB:FBrf0127230
PMID:10793472[12]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006955

immune response

FB:FBrf0128774
PMID:10878576[13]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006955

immune response

FB:FBrf0141184

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006955

immune response

FB:FBrf0179043
PMID:15199954[10]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006967

positive regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

FB:FBrf0174342
PMID:15032585[14]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006967

positive regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

FB:FBrf0179457
PMID:15199956[15]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0006974

response to DNA damage stimulus

FB:FBrf0208272
PMID:19543366[16]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0008063

Toll signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0133282

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0008063

Toll signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0141068
PMID:11283698[17]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0008063

Toll signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0155459

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0008063

Toll signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0155688
PMID:12530956[18]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0008063

Toll signaling pathway

FB:FBrf0179043
PMID:15199954[10]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0009620

response to fungus

FB:FBrf0132053
PMID:11104525[19]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0009620

response to fungus

FB:FBrf0141068
PMID:11283698[17]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0010628

positive regulation of gene expression

FB:FBrf0206693
PMID:19221590[20]

IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction

FB:FBgn0014018

P

From FB

GO:0035070

salivary gland histolysis

FB:FBrf0146921
PMID:11973616[21]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0035171

lamellocyte differentiation

FB:FBrf0187386
PMID:15882582[22]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0035206

regulation of hemocyte proliferation

FB:FBrf0193396
PMID:17060622[23]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

From FB

GO:0042387

plasmatocyte differentiation

FB:FBrf0187386
PMID:15882582[22]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

FB:FBrf0201799
PMID:17785540[24]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

From FB

GO:0045087

innate immune response

FB:FBrf0159908
PMID:12217523[25]

TAS: Traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0045087

innate immune response

FB:FBrf0188361
PMID:15797611[26]

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

P

From FB

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

FB:FBrf0155963
PMID:12556495[5]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

From FB

GO:0048935

peripheral nervous system neuron development

FB:FBrf0210269
PMID:18000549[27]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0050830

defense response to Gram-positive bacterium

FB:FBrf0168033
PMID:14684822[28]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0050830

defense response to Gram-positive bacterium

FB:FBrf0206693
PMID:19221590[20]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB

GO:0050832

defense response to fungus

FB:FBrf0168033
PMID:14684822[28]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

From FB


Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.
  1. Junell A et al. (2007) Isolation of regulators of Drosophila immune defense genes by a double interaction screen in yeast. Insect Biochem Mol Biol 37: 202-12 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 Rutschmann S et al. (2000) The Rel protein DIF mediates the antifungal but not the antibacterial host defense in Drosophila. Immunity 12: 569-80 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Ip YT et al. (1993) Dif, a dorsal-related gene that mediates an immune response in Drosophila. Cell 75: 753-63 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. Petersen UM et al. (1995) The dorsal-related immunity factor, Dif, is a sequence-specific trans-activator of Drosophila Cecropin gene expression. EMBO J 14: 3146-58 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Park JM et al. (2003) Signal-induced transcriptional activation by Dif requires the dTRAP80 mediator module. Mol Cell Biol 23: 1358-67 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. 6.0 6.1 Wu LP & Anderson KV (1998) Regulated nuclear import of Rel proteins in the Drosophila immune response. Nature 392: 93-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. 7.0 7.1 Manfruelli P et al. (1999) A mosaic analysis in Drosophila fat body cells of the control of antimicrobial peptide genes by the Rel proteins Dorsal and DIF. EMBO J 18: 3380-91 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. 8.0 8.1 Bhattacharya A & Steward R (2002) The Drosophila homolog of NTF-2, the nuclear transport factor-2, is essential for immune response. EMBO Rep 3: 378-83 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. 9.0 9.1 Cha GH et al. (2003) Discrete functions of TRAF1 and TRAF2 in Drosophila melanogaster mediated by c-Jun N-terminal kinase and NF-kappaB-dependent signaling pathways. Mol Cell Biol 23: 7982-91 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Leclerc V & Reichhart JM (2004) The immune response of Drosophila melanogaster. Immunol Rev 198: 59-71 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. Williams MJ et al. (1997) The 18-wheeler mutation reveals complex antibacterial gene regulation in Drosophila host defense. EMBO J 16: 6120-30 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. Meister M et al. (2000) The antimicrobial host defense of Drosophila. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 248: 17-36 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. Martín-Blanco E (2000) p38 MAPK signalling cascades: ancient roles and new functions. Bioessays 22: 637-45 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. Brennan CA & Anderson KV (2004) Drosophila: the genetics of innate immune recognition and response. Annu Rev Immunol 22: 457-83 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. Steiner H (2004) Peptidoglycan recognition proteins: on and off switches for innate immunity. Immunol Rev 198: 83-96 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. Ravi D et al. (2009) A network of conserved damage survival pathways revealed by a genomic RNAi screen. PLoS Genet 5: e1000527 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. 17.0 17.1 Kimbrell DA & Beutler B (2001) The evolution and genetics of innate immunity. Nat Rev Genet 2: 256-67 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. Silverman N (2003) Flies kNOw how to signal. Dev Cell 4: 5-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. Medzhitov R & Janeway Jr C (2000) Fly immunity: great expectations. Genome Biol 1: REVIEWS106 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. 20.0 20.1 Brown AE et al. (2009) Short-term starvation of immune deficient Drosophila improves survival to gram-negative bacterial infections. PLoS One 4: e4490 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. Lehmann M et al. (2002) AP-1, but not NF-kappa B, is required for efficient steroid-triggered cell death in Drosophila. Cell Death Differ 9: 581-90 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. 22.0 22.1 Huang L et al. (2005) The lesswright mutation activates Rel-related proteins, leading to overproduction of larval hemocytes in Drosophila melanogaster. Dev Biol 280: 407-20 PubMed GONUTS page
  23. Matova N & Anderson KV (2006) Rel/NF-kappaB double mutants reveal that cellular immunity is central to Drosophila host defense. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103: 16424-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  24. Copley RR et al. (2007) Functional conservation of Rel binding sites in drosophilid genomes. Genome Res 17: 1327-35 PubMed GONUTS page
  25. Janssens S & Beyaert R (2002) A universal role for MyD88 in TLR/IL-1R-mediated signaling. Trends Biochem Sci 27: 474-82 PubMed GONUTS page
  26. Kwiatkowski DP (2005) The complexity of genetic variation in a simple immune system. Trends Genet 21: 197-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  27. Ayyar S et al. (2007) NF-kappaB/Rel-mediated regulation of the neural fate in Drosophila. PLoS One 2: e1178 PubMed GONUTS page
  28. 28.0 28.1 Gobert V et al. (2003) Dual activation of the Drosophila toll pathway by two pattern recognition receptors. Science 302: 2126-30 PubMed GONUTS page
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